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Cloudflare launches Custom Regions, lets users define their own data processing boundaries
Cloudflare · featureapiplatform · blog.cloudflare.com ↗

New Managed Regions

Cloudflare has expanded its Regional Services offering by adding four new pre-defined regions:

  • Turkey
  • United Arab Emirates (UAE)
  • IRAP (Australian compliance framework)
  • ISMAP (Japanese compliance framework)

This brings the total number of Cloudflare Managed Regions to 35, giving customers more out-of-the-box options for meeting data residency requirements.

Custom Regions: Define Your Own Boundaries

Beyond the expanded managed regions, Cloudflare is introducing Custom Regions—allowing enterprises to define their own geographical boundaries for data processing. Instead of selecting from Cloudflare's predefined list, customers can specify exactly which countries (or combinations of countries) should process their data.

Custom Regions are built on flexible expressions. The most common approach uses ISO country codes:

  • Single country: country_code == "TR" (Turkey)
  • Multiple countries: country_code in ["DE", "FR", "NL"] (Germany, France, Netherlands)
  • Exclude countries: !(country_code in ["US", "CA", "MX"]) (everything except North America)

How It Works

The underlying architecture remains unchanged. Cloudflare still:

  1. Ingests traffic globally and applies L3/L4 DDoS mitigation at the closest data center
  2. Routes traffic across Cloudflare's private backbone to your designated region
  3. Performs TLS termination and Layer 7 processing only within your defined boundaries
  4. Securely forwards requests to your origin

The key difference: you now control the region definition.

Early Use Cases

Early-access customers have used Custom Regions for:

  • AI/LLM inference – Keep prompts and responses within specific countries for performance and compliance
  • Targeted marketing – Serve campaigns optimized for unique country combinations
  • Government operations – Align regions with contractual compliance obligations
  • Corporate governance – Mirror internal business units (EMEA, MENA, APAC) for better organizational alignment